read first "the chimney effect"
In rooms with a similar temperature to the outside temperature, it is recommended to warm up the chimney before lighting a fire in a cold stove.
To quickly create a chimney draft, preheat the chimney with fire.
The easiest way to do this is with a small gas burner or by lighting a piece of paper and inserting it into the chimney outlet.
you can also do the opposite
put a crumpled piece of paper in the chimney and set it on fire
the heating of the chimney accelerates the air flow up the chimney and the burning of the paper is also faster, at some point you should hear a slight roar of the fire in the chimney
when this happens, close the stove and light the fuel prepared in it.
You should not delay this, because the chimney will cool down and will no longer be able to extract exhaust gases from the cold furnace as effectively.